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methane

gas gas

Pure methane (CH4) physical properties from the DESNZ 2025 'Fuel properties' sheet. DESNZ lists NO combustion CO2/CO2e factor for pure methane as a distinct row (it is a properties reference). No emission factor is attached here rather than reusing natural gas's (which is a grid mix, not pure CH4) — a combustion CO2 for methane is therefore 'not available' in v0.1 sources. IPCC has no separate methane row either; natural gas is the closest analog.

  • Pure methane is treated numerically close to natural gas but is NOT identical to the UK grid mix. No combustion CO2/CO2e factor is available for pure methane in the v0.1 sources, so emissions show 'not available'.

Density

0.716 kg/m³

at gas phase; reference T/P NOT stated by DESNZ

Heating values

Emission factors

Not available. CO₂ and CO₂e factors are shown only when a cited source exists — never derived.

Worked example

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Converting
1 · methane

Energy

35.8 MJ
source-based
9.944 kWh
source-based
0.0358 GJ
source-based
33,930 BTU
source-based
39.67 MJ
source-based
11.02 kWh
source-based
0.03967 GJ
source-based
37,600 BTU
source-based

Mass

0.716 kg
source-based

Volume

1,000,000 mL
exact
1,000 L
exact
1
exact
264.172 US gal
exact
219.969 imp gal
exact
6.28981 bbl
exact

Emissions — context required

Needs more context
context required

Not available: methane has no emission factor in the data set. No value is invented.

Energy density

50 MJ/kg
source-based

Assumptions

  • density: assumed methane density 0.716 kg/m³ at gas phase; reference T/P NOT stated by DESNZ
  • heating value basis: energy on LHV/NCV basis, 50 MJ/kg
  • heating value basis: energy on HHV/GCV basis, 55.406 MJ/kg

Sources

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Sources

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